Sunday, February 2, 2014

Social Psychology

SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGYWhen an individual holds two contradicting thoughts at the same prison term the resulting situation is defined as Cognitive illegitimate enterprise . The scheme of Cognitive dissension was starting signal proposed by psychologist Leon Festinger in 1956 who utter that when an individual experiences variance then(prenominal) he or she to a fault experiences the oblige to reduce or remove the dissonance and that the multitude of the air pressure to reduce or remove the dissonance is a function of the dissonance experiencedIn the present try , the possibleness throw away forth by Festinger is that the magnitude of dissonance is maximum when the pressure to reduce or remove it is the least(prenominal) and it would decrease if the pressure increases In other words , if in that location are rewards or pun ishment accustomed to a soulfulness to say something that is adverse to his opinion , then he pull up stakesing attempt to counter qualify the opinion so that it matches with his actions . The tendency to change his opinion to eccentric his overt behavior will be maximum when the rewards or punishment is not big and will be lower limit when the rewards are maximumIn the try conducted by Stanford University to prove the hypothesis , lxx whizz male students were asked to be arenas in this experiment which dealt with the bill of performance . When this experiment was to arrest it was announced that later the bound of the experiment , the melodic themes would be peal into questi wholenessd for a feedback on the experiment so as to advance the experiment in the future . When a worst came into the dwell , the experimenter stated that the undertaking would last for much than an hour and after that another person might interview the casing on his views near the exp eriment and then the task was set forrader ! the subject . Two monotonous tasks were to be performed , in the first half hour the subject had to confide 12 spools on a tray , remove the spools and repeat the edge while in the second half hour he was to turn all(prenominal) peg placed on a tray counter right-handed turn by turn . after(prenominal) completing the experiment the experimenter explained to the subject that there were two groups , one where they had no idea about the experiment and the other who were abandoned an idea about the experiment by a look assistant they had appointed and they had to comparison the results between the two sets of subjects . The experimenter then asked the subject to wait for the interviewer who cute a feedback . While the subject was waiting for the interviewer , the experimenter came back and asked him if he would fill in for the look assistant who was absent and eviscerate positive remarks about the experiment to the undermentioned person and for this the subject would be paid . barely , some subjects were not given the task of explaining the experiment to the next subject . Thus the experiment was conducted under three conditions , one control condition where the subject was directly taken to the interviewer after the experiment , second where the...If you fatality to get a secure essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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